Paper
1 July 2004 Applicability of photoacoustic measurement for biomechanical characterization: from in vitro engineered tissue characterization to in vivo diagnosis
Miya Ishihara, Masato Sato, Shunichi Sato, Toshiyuki Kikuchi, Masayuki Ishihara, Joji Mochida, Kyosuke Fujikawa, Makoto Kikuchi
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We demonstrated a capability of biomechanical characterization by photoacoustic measurement for the purpose of non-invasive functional evaluation of articular cartilage. In this study, the scheme of photoacoustic measurement was improved. For in vivo application, the measurement scheme was changed from a transmittance mode to a reflectance mode in which an optical fiber was coaxially arranged with a piezoelectric transducer. In order to verify the applicability of this measurement for diagnosis of cartilage degeneration, photoacoustic measurements in a reflectance mode were performed using various degenerated cartilages. As a model of degenerated cartilage, cartilage-bone plugs were punched out from a porcine knee joint and treated with trypsin (1 mg/ml). Stress waves were induced by 250-355 nm, 7-ns light pulses delivered through an optical silica fiber from an OPO and were detected by a piezoelectric transducer. The change in relaxation time, which was correlated with the viscosity-elasticity ratio, had a positive correlation with time of trypsin treatment. Our results revealed the applicability of photoacoustic measurement to in vivo preoperative diagnosis of cartilage degeneration.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Miya Ishihara, Masato Sato, Shunichi Sato, Toshiyuki Kikuchi, Masayuki Ishihara, Joji Mochida, Kyosuke Fujikawa, and Makoto Kikuchi "Applicability of photoacoustic measurement for biomechanical characterization: from in vitro engineered tissue characterization to in vivo diagnosis", Proc. SPIE 5319, Laser Interaction with Tissue and Cells XV, (1 July 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.530527
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Photoacoustic spectroscopy

Cartilage

In vivo imaging

Reflectivity

Transducers

Laser tissue interaction

Optical fibers

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