Paper
9 May 2007 Optimization of the phase-modulation response of a TNLCD by means of a method based on Poincare sphere
Vicente Durán-Bosch, Jesús Lancis, Enrique Tajahuerce, Mercedes Fernández-Alonso, Gladis Mínguez-Vega, Lluís Martínez-León, Víctor Torres-Company
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Abstract
In this contribution we describe a method for achieving a phase-only modulation regime with an off-the-shelf twisted nematic liquid crystal display (TNLCD). The keystone of this procedure involves illumination of an addressed TNLCD with circularly polarized light. The analysis of the distribution of the output polarization states in the S1-S2 plane as the applied voltage is changed suggests a simple way to optimize the liquid crystal phase response. For this purpose, a properly oriented quarter-wave plate followed by an analyzer is used behind the TNLCD. Laboratory results for a commercial display are presented. Our experiments show a phase modulation depth of 240º for a wavelength of 514 nm with a residual intensity variation lower than 4%.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Vicente Durán-Bosch, Jesús Lancis, Enrique Tajahuerce, Mercedes Fernández-Alonso, Gladis Mínguez-Vega, Lluís Martínez-León, and Víctor Torres-Company "Optimization of the phase-modulation response of a TNLCD by means of a method based on Poincare sphere", Proc. SPIE 6587, Liquid Crystals and Applications in Optics, 65871E (9 May 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.722969
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KEYWORDS
Phase shift keying

Polarization

Liquid crystals

Poincaré sphere

Modulation

LCDs

Phase modulation

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