Paper
6 July 2018 Performance of the second Antarctic Survey Telescope at Dome A
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Due to its extremely cold, dry, tenuous, and stable atmosphere, the Antarctica plateau is widely considered to be an excellent astronomical site. The long periods of uninterrupted darkness at polar sites such as Dome A provide a possibility of continuous observation for more than 3 months, which is quite suitable for time-domain astronomy. The second Antarctic Survey Telescope (AST3-2), the largest optical telescope in Antarctica so far, is a 0.5m entrance diameter large field of view optical imaging telescope which was deployed to Dome A, Antarctic in January 2015. It was used to study variable objects, such as supernova explosions and the afterglow of gamma-ray bursts, and to search for extrasolar planets. For the remoteness of the Antarctic plateau, it is designed to observe autonomously and operate remotely via satellite communication. With only 20 days attending maintenance annually, it has experienced 3 winters. It has observed for 3months in 2015 and 4 months in 2016. In the third year of 2017, the observing time of AST3-2 has covered all the polar night from March to September, the data reached to nearly 30TB with more than 200,000 exposures for searching supernovas and exoplanets. AST3-2 was also the only one telescope in the Antarctic plate that joined the optical observations of LIGO GW170817.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
X. Y. Li, S. H. Yang, F. J. Du, Z. Y. Li, X. Y. Yuan, and B. Z. Gu "Performance of the second Antarctic Survey Telescope at Dome A", Proc. SPIE 10700, Ground-based and Airborne Telescopes VII, 107005P (6 July 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2311291
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Telescopes

Mirrors

Astronomy

Control systems

Exoplanets

Stars

Astronomical imaging

RELATED CONTENT

Introduction of Chinese Antarctic optical telescopes
Proceedings of SPIE (July 06 2018)
Introduction of Chinese SONG Telescope
Proceedings of SPIE (September 17 2012)
Experiment study on friction drive
Proceedings of SPIE (September 29 2004)
Introduction of a 2.5m telescope mount
Proceedings of SPIE (July 23 2008)
The UK 4.2 Metre Optical Telescope
Proceedings of SPIE (November 03 1983)

Back to Top