A review of type 1 diabetes

Siyuan Han

doi:10.1117/12.3000022

7 September 2023 A review of type 1 diabetes

Siyuan Han

Proceedings Volume 12789, International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health (ICMMGH 2023); 127893B (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3000022
Event: International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health (ICMMGH 2023), 2023, Oxford, United Kingdom

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a complex chronic disease characterized by secondary hyperglycemia. T1DM is a result of genetic and environmental causes. It is predominant in children and adolescents yet can present in adults. Classical presentations are weight loss, polydipsia or polyuria, and the risk of getting ketoacidosis. Still, the presentations of T1DM could be confusing and lead to a delay or improper treatment. Through summarizing the mechanism, and epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and analyzing different diagnoses and treatments of T1DM based on existing literature and data, this research aimed to determine the current effective methods of detecting and recognizing T1DM in potential patients, and the present beneficial treatments. The result shows that although T1DM is a common metabolic disease, it has not yet been fully discovered, which could lead to errors in treatment. Therefore, further research could focus on these parts, which are still confusing: precise triggering factors and more effective medicine in treatments.

Citation Download Citation

Siyuan Han "A review of type 1 diabetes", Proc. SPIE 12789, International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health (ICMMGH 2023), 127893B (7 September 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3000022

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