Paper
15 May 1998 Sensitive sub-Doppler nonlinear spectroscopy for hyperfine-structure analysis using simple atomizers
Fritz K. Mickadeit, Helen Kemp, Julia Schafer, William M. Tong
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Laser wave-mixing spectroscopy is presented as a sub-Doppler method that offers not only high spectral resolution, but also excellent detection sensitivity. It offers spectral resolution suitable for hyperfine structure analysis and isotope ratio measurements. In a non-planar backward- scattering four-wave mixing optical configuration, two of the three input beams counter propagate and the Doppler broadening is minimized, and hence, spectral resolution is enhanced. Since the signal is a coherent beam, optical collection is efficient and signal detection is convenient. This simple multi-photon nonlinear laser method offers un usually sensitive detection limits that are suitable for trace-concentration isotope analysis using a few different types of simple analytical atomizers. Reliable measurement of hyperfine structures allows effective determination of isotope ratios for chemical analysis.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Fritz K. Mickadeit, Helen Kemp, Julia Schafer, and William M. Tong "Sensitive sub-Doppler nonlinear spectroscopy for hyperfine-structure analysis using simple atomizers", Proc. SPIE 3270, Methods for Ultrasensitive Detection, (15 May 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.308375
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KEYWORDS
Laser beam diagnostics

Chemical analysis

Signal detection

Plasmas

Spectroscopy

Beam splitters

Spectral resolution

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