Paper
22 December 1998 Spectral imaging by a multichannel camera
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A set of multi-channel camera systems and algorithms is described for recovering both the surface spectral- reflectance function and the illuminant spectral-power distribution from the data of spectral imaging. We show the camera system with six spectral channels of fixed wavelength bands. This system is created by using a monochrome CCD camera, six different color filters, and a personal computer. The dynamic range of the camera is extended for sensing the high intensity level of highlights. We suppose in a scene that the object surface of an inhomogeneous dielectric material is described by the dichromatic reflection model. The process for estimating the spectral information is composed of several steps of (1) the finite- dimensional linear model representation of wavelength functions, (2) illuminant estimation, (3) data normalization and image segmentation, (4) reflectance estimation. The reliability of the camera system and the algorithms is demonstrated in an experiment. Finally a new type of system using liquid crystal filters is briefly introduced.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Shoji Tominaga "Spectral imaging by a multichannel camera", Proc. SPIE 3648, Color Imaging: Device-Independent Color, Color Hardcopy, and Graphic Arts IV, (22 December 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.334596
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Optical filters

Imaging systems

Reflectivity

Sensors

Reflection

Image segmentation

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