State of the art in liquid crystal technologies for wavefront compensation: an AFRL perspective

Sergio R. Restaino; Jeffrey T. Baker; David Charles Dayton; Deborah Werling; Stephen L. Browne

doi:10.1117/12.413818

31 January 2001 State of the art in liquid crystal technologies for wavefront compensation: an AFRL perspective

Sergio R. Restaino, Jeffrey T. Baker, David Charles Dayton, Deborah Werling, Stephen L. Browne

Proceedings Volume 4167, Atmospheric Propagation, Adaptive Systems, and Laser Radar Technology for Remote Sensing; (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.413818
Event: Europto Remote Sensing, 2000, Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

The idea of using liquid crystal as adaptive optics components has been proposed by several authors. In recent years a vigorous research effort has been carried out, and it si still flourishing, in several countries. Mainly the research and experimental work has been concentrated in US, U.K. and Russia. There are several reasons why liquid crystal may represent a valid alternative to the traditional deformable mirror technology that has been used for the past two decades or so. The main attractiveness of LC resides in the cost. Current deformable mirror technology has a range of price going from 2K to 15K per channel. LC technology promises to be at least a couple of orders of magnitude cheaper. Other reasons are connected with reliability, low power consumption and with a huge technological momentum based on a wide variety of industrial applications. IN this paper I present some of the experimental results of a 5 years, on going, research effort at the Air Force Research Lab. Most of the work has been on the development of suitable devices with extremely high optical quality, individually addressable pixels, fast switching time. The bulk of the work has been concentrated in the arena of the untwisted nematic material. However new devices are now under development using dual-frequency nematic material and high tilt angle ferroelectric material.

Citation Download Citation

Sergio R. Restaino, Jeffrey T. Baker, David Charles Dayton, Deborah Werling, and Stephen L. Browne "State of the art in liquid crystal technologies for wavefront compensation: an AFRL perspective", Proc. SPIE 4167, Atmospheric Propagation, Adaptive Systems, and Laser Radar Technology for Remote Sensing, (31 January 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.413818

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