Paper
17 January 2005 Synthesis and characterization of polyimide/silica hybrid waveguide materials via sol-gel technique
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Abstract
Polyimide (PI) /silica (SiO2) nanohybrid composite waveguide films prepared from Pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), 2,2-Bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane(6FHP) , nonlinear optical (NLO) molecule, coupling agent APTES and hydrolysate of TEOS via sol-gel process and thermal imidization. The silica content in the hybrid waveguide films varied from 0 to 22.5/wt%. The PI hybrids prepared were characterized by IR, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM),etc. They exhibit fair good optical transparency. The SiO2 phase is well dispersed in the polymer matrix. DSC and TGA results show that these hybrid waveguide materials have excellent thermal stability.
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Fengxian Qiu, Yuming Zhou, Juzheng Liu, and Xuping Zhang "Synthesis and characterization of polyimide/silica hybrid waveguide materials via sol-gel technique", Proc. SPIE 5644, Optoelectronic Devices and Integration, (17 January 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.569902
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KEYWORDS
Silica

Waveguides

Sol-gels

Nonlinear optics

Polymers

FT-IR spectroscopy

Scanning electron microscopy

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