Three-dimensional processing for plastic bulk material by a segmented pixel-drawing method using a CO2 laser

Noriyo Sakurada; Yoshio Ishii; Yuzuru Kubota; Kazuhiro Watanabe

doi:10.1117/12.611278

23 March 2005 Three-dimensional processing for plastic bulk material by a segmented pixel-drawing method using a CO₂ laser

Noriyo Sakurada, Yoshio Ishii, Yuzuru Kubota, Kazuhiro Watanabe

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 5777, XV International Symposium on Gas Flow, Chemical Lasers, and High-Power Lasers; (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.611278
Event: XV International Symposium on Gas Flow, Chemical Lasers, and High-Power Lasers, 2004, Prague, Czech Republic

Abstract

Conventional three-dimensional processing methods using a laser system can create an accurate three-dimensional shape, whose surface has monotone condition. It is difficult for conventional methods to create visual effects on a surface of a created three-dimensional structure. A Segmented Pixel Drawing (SPD) method has been developed in our laboratory to create a tone expression ona plastic bulk material using a CO₂ laser. In this study, it has been attempted that a three-dimensional shape with tone expression has been created by an applied SPD method toward to a side face of a cylindrical material. The applied SPD method can control a carved depth of the material by laser irradiation times in each segmented pixel. A three-dimensional processing without tone expression has been attempted as a primitive experiment in order to confirm whether carved depth can be controlled by the SPD method, and 7-graded depth can be created to the material. Furthermore, a three-dimensional processing with tone expression has been attempted secondly, and 3-graded depth with 4-graded tone has been successfully created by the applied SPD method.

Citation Download Citation

Noriyo Sakurada, Yoshio Ishii, Yuzuru Kubota, and Kazuhiro Watanabe "Three-dimensional processing for plastic bulk material by a segmented pixel-drawing method using a CO₂ laser", Proc. SPIE 5777, XV International Symposium on Gas Flow, Chemical Lasers, and High-Power Lasers, (23 March 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.611278

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KEYWORDS

Carbon dioxide lasers

Laser processing

Laser irradiation

Visualization

3D modeling

Image segmentation

Materials processing

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