Paper
7 July 2005 Square lattice W1 waveguide photonic crystals lasers for telecommunications
O. Gauthier-Lafaye, S. Bonnefont, F. Lozes-Dupuy, D. Mulin
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5840, Photonic Materials, Devices, and Applications; (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.608422
Event: Microtechnologies for the New Millennium 2005, 2005, Sevilla, Spain
Abstract
Edge emitting photonic crystal (PhC) laser are the keystone opening the way to highly integrated planar photonic circuits. Most of the geometries investigated to date rely on the use of the hexagonal lattice which offers a fully opened photonic band gap. However, it was recently demonstrated that the square lattice based W1 waveguide geometry can provide single mode lasing across the gain whole spectral window (over 150 nm demonstrated under optical pumping). This rather unique property is of high interest for designing high yield, integrated, single mode lasers arrays. In this paper, we show that lasing occurs due to 2nd order DFB effect. Based on 2 and 3 dimensional FDTD computations, we show that the spectral selectivity of the square lattice arises from in plane and out of plane diffraction. We study the tunability options provided by this geometry using FDTD models. We show that whilst C-WDM is compatible with simple design schemes using lattice period variations, WDM and DWDM specifications require the use of a rectangular deformation of the lattice.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
O. Gauthier-Lafaye, S. Bonnefont, F. Lozes-Dupuy, and D. Mulin "Square lattice W1 waveguide photonic crystals lasers for telecommunications", Proc. SPIE 5840, Photonic Materials, Devices, and Applications, (7 July 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.608422
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Waveguides

Finite-difference time-domain method

Laser crystals

Photonic crystals

Neodymium

Waveguide lasers

Diffraction

Back to Top