Paper
8 September 2005 Global investigation of doping systems in doubly doped LiNbO3:Fe crystals for nonvolatile holographic recording
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Abstract
Dopants in doubly doped lithium niobate crystals are crucial for properties of nonvolatile holographic recording. In our experiments, a series of possible doubly doped congruent LiNbO3:Fe:X (X=Mn, Cu, Rh, Ru, Ni) are proposed and investigated for nonvolatile holographic recording. The experimental results demonstrate that the dopants with different distances of energy band to conduction band have different recording efficiency. Further analysis approve that the dopants which have moderate energy-band distance to conduction band can perform recording with both high diffraction efficiency and long lifetime. The compared results show that LiNbO3:Fe:Ni is promising for nonvolatile holographic recording, and its recording conditions are optimized.
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De'an Liu, Liren Liu, Zhu Luan, Zhifang Chai, and Yuanjun Guo "Global investigation of doping systems in doubly doped LiNbO3:Fe crystals for nonvolatile holographic recording", Proc. SPIE 5911, Photorefractive Fiber and Crystal Devices: Materials, Optical Properties, and Applications XI, 59110L (8 September 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.612714
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KEYWORDS
Diffraction

Iron

Crystals

Holography

Energy efficiency

Nickel

Absorption

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