Paper
24 June 2005 Invisible marker based augmented reality system
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5960, Visual Communications and Image Processing 2005; 59601I (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.631416
Event: Visual Communications and Image Processing 2005, 2005, Beijing, China
Abstract
Augmented reality (AR) has recently gained significant attention. The previous AR techniques usually need a fiducial marker with known geometry or objects of which the structure can be easily estimated such as cube. Placing a marker in the workspace of the user can be intrusive. To overcome this limitation, we present an AR system using invisible markers which are created/drawn with an infrared (IR) fluorescent pen. Two cameras are used: an IR camera and a visible camera, which are positioned in each side of a cold mirror so that their optical centers coincide with each other. We track the invisible markers using IR camera and visualize AR in the view of visible camera. Additional algorithms are employed for the system to have a reliable performance in the cluttered background. Experimental results are given to demonstrate the viability of the proposed system. As an application of the proposed system, the invisible marker can act as a Vision-Based Identity and Geometry (VBIG) tag, which can significantly extend the functionality of RFID. The invisible tag is the same as RFID in that it is not perceivable while more powerful in that the tag information can be presented to the user by direct projection using a mobile projector or by visualizing AR on the screen of mobile PDA.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hanhoon Park and Jong-Il Park "Invisible marker based augmented reality system", Proc. SPIE 5960, Visual Communications and Image Processing 2005, 59601I (24 June 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.631416
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CITATIONS
Cited by 16 scholarly publications and 22 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Infrared cameras

Visible radiation

Autoregressive models

Infrared imaging

Augmented reality

Visualization

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