Paper
24 June 2005 A novel eye location method based on symmetry analysis and measurement of fractal feature
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5960, Visual Communications and Image Processing 2005; 59604Q (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.632736
Event: Visual Communications and Image Processing 2005, 2005, Beijing, China
Abstract
A novel method for eye location in human facial images based on symmetry analysis and the lacunarity, which is a high-order fractal feature, is proposed. Firstly, the valley field algorithm is applied to the facial image and the eye candidates are identified. Then, the principle component analysis is used to detect the symmetry axis of the human face. The eye candidates are grouped to form eye-pair candidates, and the whole image is rotated around the symmetry axis. Finally, a novel approach to estimate lacunarity value is proposed to accurately describe the local structure of eye regions. By comparing the lacunarity values of two eye regions within each eye-pair candidate, the eye pair candidate with minimum lacunarity value difference is identified as the true one. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and reliability of this method.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Gan Du "A novel eye location method based on symmetry analysis and measurement of fractal feature", Proc. SPIE 5960, Visual Communications and Image Processing 2005, 59604Q (24 June 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.632736
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Eye

Fractal analysis

Light sources and illumination

Facial recognition systems

Detection and tracking algorithms

Analytical research

Binary data

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