Buried waveguides for passive integrated optics by Cs[sup]+[/sup] -ion-exchange

L. Ross; H.-J. Lilienhof; H. W. Holscher

doi:10.1117/12.938125

3 November 1986 Buried waveguides for passive integrated optics by Cs⁺ -ion-exchange

L. Ross, H.-J. Lilienhof, H. W. Holscher

Proceedings Volume 0651, Integrated Optical Circuit Engineering III; (1986) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.938125
Event: 1986 International Symposium/Innsbruck, 1986, Innsbruck, Austria

Abstract

Cs4-ion-exchange in glass is compared with the commonly used K+-, Ag+- and T1+-ion-exchange in glass in the process of waveguide fabrication. It will be shown that the Cs4-ion-exchange in the special substrate glass BGG21 represents an alternative method. As in the case of Ag+ AND T14 it is possible to fabricate buried waveguides by a double ion-exchange. The field-assisted ion-exchange is preferred due to the low CO+-ion mobility.

Citation Download Citation

L. Ross, H.-J. Lilienhof, and H. W. Holscher "Buried waveguides for passive integrated optics by Cs⁺ -ion-exchange", Proc. SPIE 0651, Integrated Optical Circuit Engineering III, (3 November 1986); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.938125

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