Paper
29 November 2007 Study on defect detection of IC wafer based on morphology
Alin Hou, Wen Zhou, Guangming Cui, Dongcheng Shi, Kun Xu, Lihong Zhang, Jie Liu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
With the development of the micro-processing, silicon material technique, the silicon structural design, mass production, the scientific researches on integrated circuit have been developed rapidly. Defect detection and fault diagnosis as critical design requirements is necessary to achieve high-quality, cost-effective multichip systems. An increasingly difficult task, however, is the inherent need to accurately locate, indentify the defects within the microchip. A method of defect detection of IC wafer have been investigated using mathematical morphology. Firstly, the differential charts of the pending images and the intact image of IC wafer are computed and digitized to two gray levels, i.e. black and white. Secondly, the brightness of the pending images have been transformed to the same brightness as that of intact image in order to make the arithmetics is robust for various illumination conditions. Next, the defects on the binary image of differential chart can be found and dealt with mathematical morphology. Finally, several representative characteristics are proposed to extract and describe the defects of IC wafer image, for example perimeter, area, macro axis, minor axis, eccentricity ratio, centroid, circularity and rectangular degree, etc.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alin Hou, Wen Zhou, Guangming Cui, Dongcheng Shi, Kun Xu, Lihong Zhang, and Jie Liu "Study on defect detection of IC wafer based on morphology", Proc. SPIE 6833, Electronic Imaging and Multimedia Technology V, 683334 (29 November 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.759560
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Defect detection

Image processing

Mathematical morphology

Silicon

Binary data

Feature extraction

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