Two satellite image sets for the training and validation of image processing systems for defense applications

Michael R. Peterson; Shawn Aldridge; Britny Herzog; Frank Moore

doi:10.1117/12.849917

15 April 2010 Two satellite image sets for the training and validation of image processing systems for defense applications

Michael R. Peterson, Shawn Aldridge, Britny Herzog, Frank Moore

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 7704, Evolutionary and Bio-Inspired Computation: Theory and Applications IV; 77040B (2010) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.849917
Event: SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, 2010, Orlando, Florida, United States

Abstract

Many image processing algorithms utilize the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to provide efficient compression and near-perfect reconstruction of image data. Defense applications often require the transmission of data at high levels of compression over noisy channels. In recent years, evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have been utilized to optimize image transform filters that outperform standard wavelets for bandwidth-constrained compression of satellite images. The optimization of these filters requires the use of training images appropriately chosen for the image processing system's intended applications. This paper presents two robust sets of fifty images each intended for the training and validation of satellite and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) reconnaissance image processing algorithms. Each set consists of a diverse range of subjects consisting of cities, airports, military bases, and landmarks representative of the types of images that may be captured during reconnaissance missions. Optimized algorithms may be "overtrained" for a specific problem instance and thus exhibit poor performance over a general set of data. To reduce the risk of overtraining an image filter, we evaluate the suitability of each image as a training image. After evolving filters using each image, we assess the average compression performance of each filter across the entire set of images. We thus identify a small subset of images from each set that provide strong performance as training images for the image transform optimization problem. These images will also provide a suitable platform for the development of other algorithms for defense applications. The images are available upon request from the contact author.

Citation Download Citation

Michael R. Peterson, Shawn Aldridge, Britny Herzog, and Frank Moore "Two satellite image sets for the training and validation of image processing systems for defense applications", Proc. SPIE 7704, Evolutionary and Bio-Inspired Computation: Theory and Applications IV, 77040B (15 April 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.849917

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