Paper
13 September 2012 High-contrast imaging in the Hyades with snapshot LOCI
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Abstract
To image faint substellar companions obscured by the stellar halo and speckles, scattered light from the bright primary star must be removed in hardware or software. We apply the "locally-optimized combination of images" (LOCI) algorithm to 1-minute Keck Observatory snapshots of GKM dwarfs in the Hyades using source diversity to determine the most likely PSF. We obtain a mean contrast of 10-2 at 0".01, 10-4 at <1", and 10-5 at 5". New brown dwarf and low-mass stellar companions to Hyades primaries are found in a third of the 84 targeted systems. This campaign shows the efficacy of LOCI on snapshot imaging as well as on bright wide binaries with off-axis LOCI, reaching contrasts sufficient for imaging 625-Myr late-L/early-T dwarfs purely in post-processing.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Katie M. Morzinski, Bruce A. Macintosh, Laird M. Close, Christian Marois, Quinn Konopacky, and Jenny Patience "High-contrast imaging in the Hyades with snapshot LOCI", Proc. SPIE 8447, Adaptive Optics Systems III, 84470O (13 September 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.926377
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KEYWORDS
Stars

Point spread functions

Adaptive optics

Detection and tracking algorithms

Signal to noise ratio

Speckle

Diffraction

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