1 December 1998 Wireless optical transmission of fast ethernet, FDDI, ATM, and ESCON protocol data using the TerraLink laser communication system
Isaac I. Kim, Ron Stieger, Joseph Koontz, Carter Moursund, Micah Barclay, Prasanna Adhikari, John J. Schuster, Eric J. Korevaar, Richard Ruigrok, Casimer M. DeCusatis
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The TerraLink laser communication (lasercom) system was developed as a cost-effective, high-bandwidth, wireless alternative to fiber optic transmission. The advantages of lasercom over fiber optic cabling are primarily economic. However, free-space lasercom is subject to atmospheric effects, such as attenuation and scintillation, which can reduce link availability and may introduce burst errors not seen in fiber transmission. The TerraLink transceivers use large receive apertures and multiple transmit beams to reduce the effects of scintillation. By designing the lasercom link with sufficient margin for atmospheric attenuation and scintillation, a bit error rate (BER) of 1029 or better can be achieved. Since we designed the TerraLink transceivers to be eye-safe at the transmit aperture, each system is range-limited. Link power budgets for the TerraLink systems are presented, and link margin data are shown that quantitatively describe how the effective laser link range varies in different weather conditions. Since the TerraLink transceivers act as simple repeaters, they are protocol-independent. Examples of TerraLink installations transmitting wireless fast ethernet (125 Mbits/s), fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) (125 Mbits/s), asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) (155 and 622 Mbits/s), and Enterprise Systems Connection (ESCON) (200 Mbits/s) protocol data are presented.
Isaac I. Kim, Ron Stieger, Joseph Koontz, Carter Moursund, Micah Barclay, Prasanna Adhikari, John J. Schuster, Eric J. Korevaar, Richard Ruigrok, and Casimer M. DeCusatis "Wireless optical transmission of fast ethernet, FDDI, ATM, and ESCON protocol data using the TerraLink laser communication system," Optical Engineering 37(12), (1 December 1998). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.601981
Published: 1 December 1998
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Cited by 121 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Visibility

Signal attenuation

Laser communications

Scintillation

Visibility through fog

Telecommunications

Laser systems engineering

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