Effects of transmission control techniques and third-order dispersion on soliton propagation and soliton fission

S. K. Sudheer; Anandan Sangeetha; Leo Lonappan; Zachariah C. Alex

doi:10.1117/1.3231506

1 September 2009 Effects of transmission control techniques and third-order dispersion on soliton propagation and soliton fission

S. K. Sudheer, Anandan Sangeetha, Leo Lonappan, Zachariah C. Alex

Author Affiliations +

Optical Engineering, Vol. 48, Issue 9, 095004 (September 2009). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.3231506

Abstract

During high bit rate information transmission through optical fiber, polarization mode dispersion (PMD) can cause several problems. PMD has been investigated with respect to birefringence, which is its major origin. The possibilities of high bit rate soliton transmission using various control mechanisms even under the presence of PMD have been reported. Such techniques will enable us to design high bit rate optical communication systems based on solitons. A mathematical model of conventional fibers with PMD is presented with a coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Different soliton transmission control mechanisms such as frequency-domain control, time-domain control, and control using nonlinear gain devices have been modeled and their effects on stability of soliton pulse are studied using numerical simulations. Third-order dispersion (TOD) as a small perturbation has been introduced, and we have investigated the effects of TOD, such as soliton fission, which contributes to supercontinuum generation in a major way.

©(2009) Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)

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S. K. Sudheer, Anandan Sangeetha, Leo Lonappan, and Zachariah C. Alex "Effects of transmission control techniques and third-order dispersion on soliton propagation and soliton fission," Optical Engineering 48(9), 095004 (1 September 2009). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.3231506

Published: 1 September 2009

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KEYWORDS

Solitons

Dispersion

Optical fibers

Control systems

Polarization

Optical filters

Telecommunications

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