9 October 2024 All–polarization maintained erbium-doped nonlinear amplifying loop mirror mode-locked fiber laser for optical frequency comb application
Yongjun Yang, Chaoyang Li, Chuanqing Xia, Jibo Han, Yuwei Gao, Yu Wang, Xiaofeng Li, Lei Zhang, Tengfei Wu
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Abstract

We report on an all–fiber polarization maintained (PM) erbium-based figure-9 structured nonlinear amplifying loop mirror mode-locked laser where a stable carrier-envelope offset frequency (fCEO) signal was detected via a fiber-packaged f-2f interferometer. At the pump power of 145 mW at 976 nm, the oscillator delivers an average output power of 6.13 mW with a repetition of 88.6 MHz and a signal-to-noise ratio of 79 dB. The spectrum of 3 dB bandwidth was measured to be 54.3 nm. Furthermore, an average power of 270 mW was obtained by a two-stage cascaded amplifier, corresponding to a single pulse energy of 3.05 nJ. Then, the lasing was injected into a 40-cm-long PM highly nonlinear fiber after optimizing the length of dispersion compensated PM single-mode fiber. At last, an fCEO beat note signal exceeding 34 dB was obtained, which implies the system can be potentially used in all–fiber optical frequency comb.

© 2024 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Yongjun Yang, Chaoyang Li, Chuanqing Xia, Jibo Han, Yuwei Gao, Yu Wang, Xiaofeng Li, Lei Zhang, and Tengfei Wu "All–polarization maintained erbium-doped nonlinear amplifying loop mirror mode-locked fiber laser for optical frequency comb application," Optical Engineering 63(10), 106103 (9 October 2024). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.63.10.106103
Received: 4 July 2024; Accepted: 12 September 2024; Published: 9 October 2024
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KEYWORDS
Mode locking

Fiber lasers

Frequency combs

Oscillators

Pulse signals

Signal detection

Laser frequency

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