Photoacoustic imaging technology is a new imaging technology has emerged in recent years, which combines the advantages of optical imaging and acoustic imaging, optical imaging and acoustic imaging have their own advantages, optical imaging has rich contrast , acoustic imaging has high resolution and high penetration. Photoacoustic imaging has been widely used in biomedical fields, such as brain imaging, tumor detection. As an important branch of photoacoustic imaging technology, optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy can be applied from cells to tissues. However, the traditional optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy usually uses a tight focused gaussian beam, the depth-of-field is small, and it is difficult to achieve rapid large volumetric imaging. In order to overcome this issue, researchers have proposed many solutions, one of which is to replace gaussian beams with non-diffracted beams. Bessel beam, as a nondiffracted beam, has a large depth of field. We applied it to optical -resolution photoacoustic microscopy. In reality, the cost of building such a Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy is relatively high and the system is complicated. Therefore, a virtual simulation technology is urgently needed for simulation research. Here, we proposed a virtual simulation platform of Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy based on k-Wave. The platform generates Bessel beam in the focus area of the objective lens by the circular slit, and the Bessel beam irradiates on the sample to generate the initial photoacoustic pressure field in a wide depth range. The k-Wave is used to simulate the propagation of photoacoustic fields, record photoacoustic signals and image reconstruction. The three-dimensional imaging of vascular network further verifies the large depth of field of Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy simulation platform. The establishment of the simulation platform is of great significance to the theoretical research of Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy and its application in biomedicine.
Photoacoustic imaging technology is a new functional imaging method in biomedical application field. It is based on photoacoustic effect. It combines the advantages of high resolution and rich contrast of optical imaging with the advantages of high penetration depth of acoustic imaging. It can be used for noninvasive detection of structural, functional and molecular abnormalities in biological tissues, Multi scale information of micro and macro world is detected. Photoacoustic microscope is a micro imaging device based on photoacoustic effect. It can measure the amplitude and phase of photoacoustic signals generated at different positions on the solid surface, so as to determine the optical properties, thermal properties, elasticity or geometric structure of samples. However, the traditional optical resolution photoacoustic microscopy imaging system usually uses strong focused Gaussian beam, which has long imaging time and weak penetrating ability, so it is difficult to achieve fast imaging of solid inner surface. The vortex beam has the characteristics of spiral wavefront structure, circular distribution of light intensity, definite orbital angular momentum and phase singularity. Based on the above characteristics, vortex light has high directivity, wide frequency band and wide bandwidth, which can be used for deep and efficient penetrating imaging of inner surface. In this paper, Matlab is used to generate the ideal and transmitted vortex light phase diagram and spot, and then k-wave simulation software is used to build the virtual simulation platform of vortex photoacoustic microscopy imaging system. In the MATLAB simulation, the vortex light beam irradiates on the vascular cells to image the vascular tissue. The results show that vorticity light has better penetrating ability and faster imaging speed than Gaussian light. This study is helpful to detect the deep structure and properties of vascular cells by using vortex light, and put forward a new idea for the deep fast imaging of solid surface.
As an emerging nondestructive imaging technology recently, Photoacoustic imaging (PAI), which is based on Photoacoustic effect, combines the advantages: the high resolution and contrast of optical imaging and the high penetration depth of acoustic imaging. Thereinto, as a branch of Photoacoustic imaging, Photoacoustic microimaging inherited the advantages of Photoacoustic imaging. The unique focusing mode of Photoacoustic microimaging can meet the requirements of higher resolution in biological imaging, thus, it gained extensive applications in medical science field. However, on account of using high numerical aperture objective lens strongly focus on Gaussian beam, traditional Photoacoustic microimaging system has shallow depth of imaging field, and its transverse resolution and signal-to-noise ratio deteriorate rapidly outside the focal point, limiting the velocity of large volume imaging. Owing to solve these problems, in this paper, we build a simulation platform for Airy beam photoacoustic microscopy based on K-Wave simulation toolbox. This platform uses Airy beam to inspire initial Photoacoustic signal in large volume and K-Wave simulation toolbox to simulate the propagation, recording and reconstruction process of Photoacoustic signal. As Nondiffraction beam, Airy beam features the capacity of large depth of field, thus, its application could reach the requirement of large depth of field imaging of Photoacoustic microscopy system. Measuring the performances of the constructed Photoacoustic microscopy system, we constructed three-dimensional imaging of the blood vessel. By simulating A-Scan, B-Scan and C-Scan, we measured the performances of this system, such as axial resolution, transverse resolution and depth of field. Meanwhile, the three-dimensional imaging of the vertically tilted fiber also verified the three-dimensional imaging capability of the Airy beam photoacoustic microscopy simulation platform. The establishment of the simulation platform has a significance for the theoretical research of photoacoustic microscopy and its application in biomedicine.
Photoacoustic imaging technology is a new imaging technology has emerged in recent years, which combines the advantages of optical imaging and acoustic imaging, optical imaging and acoustic imaging have their own advantages, optical imaging has rich contrast , acoustic imaging has high resolution and high penetration. Photoacoustic imaging has been widely used in biomedical fields, such as brain imaging, tumor detection. As an important branch of photoacoustic imaging technology, optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy can be applied from cells to tissues. However, the traditional optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy usually uses a tight focused gaussian beam, the depth-of-field is small, and it is difficult to achieve rapid large volumetric imaging. In order to overcome this issue, researchers have proposed many solutions, one of which is to replace gaussian beams with non-diffracted beams. Bessel beam, as a nondiffracted beam, has a large depth of field. We applied it to optical -resolution photoacoustic microscopy. In reality, the cost of building such a Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy is relatively high and the system is complicated. Therefore, a virtual simulation technology is urgently needed for simulation research. Here, we proposed a virtual simulation platform of Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy based on k-Wave toolbox. The platform generates Bessel beam in the focus area of the objective lens by the circular slit, and the Bessel beam irradiates on the sample to generate the initial photoacoustic pressure field in a wide depth range. The K-Wave toolbox is used to simulate the propagation of photoacoustic fields, record photoacoustic signals and image reconstruction. The system can image a vascular network. The three-dimensional imaging of vascular network further verifies the large depth of field of Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy simulation platform. The establishment of the simulation platform is of great significance to the theoretical research of Bessel-beam photoacoustic microscopy and its application in biomedicine.
Access to the requested content is limited to institutions that have purchased or subscribe to SPIE eBooks.
You are receiving this notice because your organization may not have SPIE eBooks access.*
*Shibboleth/Open Athens users─please
sign in
to access your institution's subscriptions.
To obtain this item, you may purchase the complete book in print or electronic format on
SPIE.org.
INSTITUTIONAL Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.