Open Access Paper
17 November 2017 Radiation tolerant passive and active optical fiber products for use in space environments
Mark Hill, Judith Hankey, Rebecca Gray
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10563, International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2014; 1056328 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2304160
Event: International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2014, 2014, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain
Abstract
This paper reports the radiation performance results of several new product types designed for high radiation environments. The products tested include radiation hardened highly birefringent (HiBi) passive products for polarised applications and radiation tolerant active erbium doped fiber products for amplifiers.

Radiation hardened, short beatlength HiBi fiber products have been developed for high accuracy polarisation maintaining (PM) gyros and sensors at both 1310nm and 1550nm operation in the space environment. The fibers have been tested up to 5kGy (500krad) – levels which could be expected in extreme, extra-terrestrial space environments. Results show a consistently low Radiation Induced Attenuation (RIA) of <7dB/km at 5kGy, giving a RIA value of 1.37×10-2 dB/km/krad at 1550nm for this product range.

Radiation tolerant EDF AstroGain™ fibers are intended for use in multichannel amplifiers in optical intersatellite communications. The structure of the fibers have been designed to deliver an accelerated recovery of radiation damage through photo-annealing using only the residual energy already available in an amplifier using a 980nm pumping regime. These products have been tested up to 200Gy (20krad) – levels which can be expected in Earth orbit environments over a 20-30 mission lifetime. Results show up to 100% recovery under continuous use for dose rates of 0.11rad/hr. It has also been demonstrated through analysis of the optical spectral output that this effect reverses the gain tilt, or spectral narrowing, induced by radiation damage through the C and L band. These combined fiber characteristics allow performance stability of the amplifier over the lifetime of the space mission.
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mark Hill, Judith Hankey, and Rebecca Gray "Radiation tolerant passive and active optical fiber products for use in space environments", Proc. SPIE 10563, International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2014, 1056328 (17 November 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2304160
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Optical amplifiers

Phase modulation

Fiber amplifiers

Astronomical imaging

Optical fibers

Radiation effects

Structured optical fibers

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