Recent improvements on high-speed DEPFET detectors for x-ray astronomy

J. Müller-Seidlitz; Alexander Bähr; N. Meidinger; W. Treberspurg

doi:10.1117/12.2313203

10 July 2018 Recent improvements on high-speed DEPFET detectors for x-ray astronomy

J. Müller-Seidlitz, Alexander Bähr, N. Meidinger, W. Treberspurg

Proceedings Volume 10709, High Energy, Optical, and Infrared Detectors for Astronomy VIII; 107090F (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2313203
Event: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, 2018, Austin, Texas, United States

Abstract

Sensors that are based on active pixels enable a flexible adaption to the needs of a scientific instrument. The DEPFET,∗ a p-channel field effect transistor implemented on a fully depleted silicon bulk, contains a so-called internal gate that serves as potential minimum for collected charge carriers generated by incident photons.¹ The potentially collected electrons induce mirror charges in the FET channel and change its conductivity. It changes the current through the DEPFET or – for a fixed current – the source potential proportionally to the collected charge carriers and, therefore, to the energy of the incident photon. By the integration of a storage into each pixel, the accuracy of the energy measurement can be improved, especially for high frame rates in the order of the readout time of one pixel. One implementation of such a concept is the so-called Infinipix.² It is composed of two sub-pixels that share their source node in the center. The functional principle was already demonstrated on single pixel³ and matrix scale⁴but enhancements are still necessary to improve the robustness of the devices. In this paper we present variations in the processing technology and the layout that enhance the reliability of the DEPFETs with integrated storage. Adaptions in the technology help to increase the operation voltages for the charge suppression at the insensitive sub-pixel which is demonstrated with measurements. A layout variation combines the advantages of existing layout variants. It was tested with 3D TCAD† simulations and is in fabrication to be available for measurements.

Citation Download Citation

J. Müller-Seidlitz, Alexander Bähr, N. Meidinger, and W. Treberspurg "Recent improvements on high-speed DEPFET detectors for x-ray astronomy", Proc. SPIE 10709, High Energy, Optical, and Infrared Detectors for Astronomy VIII, 107090F (10 July 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2313203

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE

INSTITUTIONAL
Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.

SELECT YOUR INSTITUTION

PERSONAL
Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.

PERSONAL SIGN IN

No SPIE Account? Create one

PURCHASE THIS CONTENT

SUBSCRIBE TO DIGITAL LIBRARY

50 downloads per 1-year subscription

Members: $195

Non-members: $335 ADD TO CART

25 downloads per 1 - year subscription

Members: $145

Non-members: $250 ADD TO CART

PURCHASE SINGLE ARTICLE

Includes PDF, HTML & Video, when available