Paper
2 March 2020 Micromachining flexibility by tunable ultrashort pulse duration, pulse-on-demand, and hybrid processing from single pulse to GHz burst with TruMicro Series 2000
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Abstract
Ultrafast micromachining has found broad applications in a variety of scientific and industrial fields. Different materials and competing customer requirements (surface quality vs. processing speed vs. surface structure etc.) call for parameter studies prior to volume production as well as pulse parameter flexibility during operation. Up to now, often a nonoptimized point of operation for either best speed or quality had to be chosen due to limited laser source flexibility. TruMicro Series 2000 introduces true inter- and intra-process flexibility for pulse parameters such as pulse duration, pulse energy and pulse spacing up to GHz bursts. As of now, switching the pulse duration is possible within 300 fs and 20 ps in less than 600 ms without affecting beam pointing or energy stability. Therefore, intra-process pulse parameter changes allow maximization of the ablation-volume efficiency in one step and surface-quality optimization in a second, finalizing step. Additionally, inter-process pulse parameter changes enable material changes in between workpieces. In this contribution, we show how this novel flexibility for the first time leads to comprehensive and automated parameter studies that allow for next-generation process understanding and the clear selection of enhanced points of operation. We demonstrate how ablation of various materials can be increased by employing bursts on a nanosecond timescale where a simple increase in fluence would result in cone-like protrusions. Choosing the suitable timescale for energy deposition can either maximize energy efficiency of ablation or optimize ablation quality. With the TruMicro Series 2000, both optima can be combined to one efficient, high-quality process.
© (2020) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Marc Sailer, Florian Jansen, Axel Fehrenbacher, Ulf Quentin, Florian Kanal, Raphael Scelle, Holger Diekamp, Chuong Tan, Markus Ginter, Patrick Sperling, Benjamin Fuehra, Christian Eberhardt, Dirk H. Sutter, and Aleksander Budnicki "Micromachining flexibility by tunable ultrashort pulse duration, pulse-on-demand, and hybrid processing from single pulse to GHz burst with TruMicro Series 2000", Proc. SPIE 11267, Laser Applications in Microelectronic and Optoelectronic Manufacturing (LAMOM) XXV, 112670V (2 March 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2546133
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Laser ablation

Pulsed laser operation

Metals

Silicon

Micromachining

Picosecond phenomena

Ultrafast phenomena

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