Paper
16 February 2022 An eco-friendly and nonflammable coating fabricated by layer-by-layer technique on cotton fabrics
Xiaotao Zhang, Chunrong Zhou Sr.
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12164, International Conference on Optoelectronic Materials and Devices (ICOMD 2021); 121641D (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2628617
Event: 2021 International Conference on Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, 2021, Guangzhou, China
Abstract
Cotton fabrics is a kind of widely used but easily ignited textile fibers. In order to improve its flame retardant, an eco-friendly and simple method is proposed. Different amounts of coatings containing phosphoguanidine (PHO), ATMP and alginate (AL) were assembled on cotton fabric surface by layer-by-layer (LbL) technique. FTIR spectra indicated that the LbL coating was successfully deposited on the surface of cotton fabric. Char residue of TGA over 20wt% indicated the performance of the thermal stability for all treated samples had significantly increased. From the MCC test, the peak heat release rate (PHRR) showed a obviously decrease of over 50% and and the achievement of the coated samples in a self-extinguished level from vertical combustion test. All these results demonstrated that the PHO/ATMP /AL-coated cotton fabrics had excellent flame retardancy and revealed the importance of PHO/ATMP /AL coating in enhancing the flame retardancy for cotton fabrics.
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xiaotao Zhang and Chunrong Zhou Sr. "An eco-friendly and nonflammable coating fabricated by layer-by-layer technique on cotton fabrics", Proc. SPIE 12164, International Conference on Optoelectronic Materials and Devices (ICOMD 2021), 121641D (16 February 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2628617
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KEYWORDS
Coating

Combustion

FT-IR spectroscopy

Nitrogen

Fabrication

Oxygen

Phosphorus

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