Open Access Paper
12 July 2023 Pump tunable mirrorless OPO: an innovative concept for future space IPDA emitters
Kjell Martin Mølster, Marie Guionie, Patrick Mutter, Jean-Baptiste Dherbecourt, Jean-Michel Melkonian, Xavier Delen, Andrius Zukauskas, Carlota Canalias, Fredrik Laurell, Patrick Georges, Myriam Raybaut, Antoine Godard, Valdas Pasiskevicius
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12777, International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2022; 127772V (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2690306
Event: International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2022, 2022, Dubrovnik, Croatia
Abstract
A highly efficient mirrorless OPO tunable in the mid-infrared around 2 μm has been developed and characterized in an original pumping configuration comprising a tunable high power hybrid Ytterbium laser MOPA (Master Oscillator Power Amplifier) in the nanosecond regime. The hybrid pump laser is based on a fiber laser seeder continuously tunable over several GHz at 1030 nm, which is shaped in the time domain with acousto-optic modulators (AOM), and power amplified in a dual stage Ytterbium doped fiber amplifiers, followed by two Yb:YAG bulk amplifiers. The pump delivers up to 3.5 mJ of energy within narrowband 15 ns pulses with a 5 kHz repetition rate. The output was focused into Periodically Poled KTP (PPKTP) crystals with a quasi-Phase Matching (QPM) period of 580 nm, producing Backward Optical Parametric Oscillation (BWOPO), with a forward signal wave at 1981 nm and a backward traveling idler at 2145 nm. We report significant optical to optical efficiencies exceeding 70 % depending on crystal length and input power. As theoretically expected, the forward wave could be continuously tuned over 10 GHz following the pump frequency sweep, while the backward wave remains almost stable, both being free from mode hops. These properties obtained from an optical arrangement without free-space cavities are attractive for future space Integrated Path Differential Absorption (IPDA) Lidar applications, which require robust and efficient tunable frequency converters in the mid-infrared. Additional presentation content can be accessed on the supplemental content page.
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kjell Martin Mølster, Marie Guionie, Patrick Mutter, Jean-Baptiste Dherbecourt, Jean-Michel Melkonian, Xavier Delen, Andrius Zukauskas, Carlota Canalias, Fredrik Laurell, Patrick Georges, Myriam Raybaut, Antoine Godard, and Valdas Pasiskevicius "Pump tunable mirrorless OPO: an innovative concept for future space IPDA emitters", Proc. SPIE 12777, International Conference on Space Optics — ICSO 2022, 127772V (12 July 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2690306
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KEYWORDS
Optical parametric oscillators

Crystals

Nonlinear crystals

Laser frequency

Remote sensing

Free space optics

LIDAR

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