12 March 2024A study on mitochondrial dynamics and membrane potential in mammalian cells using home-built simultaneous multiple-level magnification selective plane illumination microscopy (sMx-SPIM)
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Mitochondria are vital organelles responsible for energy production and they undergo dynamic morphological changes influenced by the cell’s metabolic state. Mitochondrial membrane potential is an essential component in the process of energy storage in the cells. The membrane potential plays a crucial role in the functioning of mitochondria, and it can influence mitochondrial velocity through various mechanisms. Here we report correlation studies on the mitochondrial dynamics and mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells using our home-built sMx-SPIM imaging system. The mitochondria are tracked manually by a self-developed algorithm to find the speed. The speed of mitochondria was determined by targeting mitochondria stained with MitoTracker Deep Red CMXRos dye and measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential was done by tetramethylrhodamine methyl ester (TMRM). Experimental studies were conducted on mammalian cells in alive conditions, and results are provided.
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Aiswarya K.S., Nikhil Dev Narendradev, Piyao Narumbam, Parul Jain, Srinivasa Murty Srinivasula, Mayanglambam Suheshkumar Singh, "A study on mitochondrial dynamics and membrane potential in mammalian cells using home-built simultaneous multiple-level magnification selective plane illumination microscopy (sMx-SPIM)," Proc. SPIE 12846, Imaging, Manipulation, and Analysis of Biomolecules, Cells, and Tissues XXII, 128460E (12 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3003659