Paper
10 December 1992 Reflecting/refracting objective for microlithography
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
From lasers to spectrophotometers, reflecting microscope objectives are today finding a wealth of applications: reflecting objectives are widely used in the UV microlithography as well as in FTIR spectrophotometry, as part of the delivery system to focus the beam to precisely controlled spot sizes (e.g., for excimer laser beams--submicron size). Because of achromatism these objectives can be used simultaneously for aligning and viewing the targets. In the 'classical' layout the smaller mirror obstructs the central portion of the incident beam. The current paper describes a new solution to reduce the central obstruction by incorporating refracting components in the objective construction. We will discuss the conditions for aberrations correction and diffraction limitation as a function of both the focal length and aperture. Some examples of reflecting/refracting objectives (RRO) will be presented.
© (1992) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Eugene O. Curatu "Reflecting/refracting objective for microlithography", Proc. SPIE 1752, Current Developments in Optical Design and Optical Engineering II, (10 December 1992); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.130735
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Objectives

Mirrors

Optical lithography

Microscopes

Solar concentrators

Diffraction

Excimer lasers

RELATED CONTENT


Back to Top