Paper
1 November 1996 Light-induced isomerization and photo-orientation in azo and stilbene polymers
Thomas Oliver Fuhrmann, Matthias Kunze, Ilka Lieker, Andreas Stracke, Joachim Heinz Wendorff
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Abstract
The orientational order of amorphous or liquid crystalline polymers with azo or stilbene chromophores can be altered by polarized light. This photoorientation process is explained by a mechanism based on photosensitive trans-cis- isomerization cycles. Monte-Carlo simulations of the process in combination with quantum mechanical calculations show the time-evolution of the photoinduced refractive index change. The different dynamic behavior of various chromophores which is observed experimentally can be explained by the photochemical properties of the dyes. The application of the materials for optical storage and holographic optical elements is discussed.
© (1996) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Thomas Oliver Fuhrmann, Matthias Kunze, Ilka Lieker, Andreas Stracke, and Joachim Heinz Wendorff "Light-induced isomerization and photo-orientation in azo and stilbene polymers", Proc. SPIE 2852, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Materials IX, (1 November 1996); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.256188
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Refractive index

Chromophores

Liquid crystals

Birefringence

Crystals

Holography

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