Paper
13 September 1996 Thermal wave analysis of the formation of titanium disilicide on submicron lines
Alain Brun, Eric Gerritsen, Nicole Brun
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper we demonstrate the feasibility of an in-line, non-destructive method, thermal wave imaging, to characterize the formation of titanium disilicide on narrow lines. The observation of thermal-wave signals and images allows us to distinguish the formation and structure of the metastable, high-resistivity, C49 phase and the equilibrium, low-resistivity C54 phase of the disilicide. Patterned wafers, having linewidths in the range of 1.5 to 0.4 micrometer were used to study the effect of rapid thermal anneal conditions and linewidth on disilicide formation. The transformation temperature of C49 to paper we demonstrate the feasibility of an in-line, non-destructive method, thermal wave imaging, to characterize C54 disilicide during a 20 second isothermal anneal was found to increase by more than 50 degrees Celsius when decreasing the linewidth to 0.4 micrometer.
© (1996) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alain Brun, Eric Gerritsen, and Nicole Brun "Thermal wave analysis of the formation of titanium disilicide on submicron lines", Proc. SPIE 2877, Optical Characterization Techniques for High-Performance Microelectronic Device Manufacturing III, (13 September 1996); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.250921
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KEYWORDS
Titanium

Semiconducting wafers

Thermal effects

Etching

Thermography

Nondestructive evaluation

Phase shift keying

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