Paper
12 April 1999 Low-voltage vertical multilayer thin-film-edge FEA for field emitter displays
David S.Y. Hsu, Henry F. Gray
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3636, Flat Panel Display Technology and Display Metrology; (1999) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.344639
Event: Electronic Imaging '99, 1999, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
A new field emitter array (FEA) electron source has been developed which includes a hollow cylindrical multi-layer thin-film-edge low work function emitter and a low capacitance horizontal extraction gate. The field emitter is made by sandwiching a low work function lithium thin film between two high work function noble metal thin films to create a lithium dispenser field emitter in each FEA cell. Our fabrication method, based on conformal chemical beam deposition, is self-aligned and consists of very few processing steps compared to conical or pyramidal FEAs. The structure is fundamentally tolerant to back ion-bombardment and insensitive to poisoning as determined by cycling the operating emitter from 10-8 to 10-6 Torr of room air for several hours with no significant change in emission current. Using an extraction voltage of 62 volts we measured 16 microamps from 1-3 FEA cells. No special activation is required either for initial turn-on or when taking the FEA out to air and back again to vacuum. We believe this new FEA should be scalable and inexpensive for manufacturing low-cost FEDs. The chemistry, fabrication, and emission characteristics will be discussed in this talk.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
David S.Y. Hsu and Henry F. Gray "Low-voltage vertical multilayer thin-film-edge FEA for field emitter displays", Proc. SPIE 3636, Flat Panel Display Technology and Display Metrology, (12 April 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.344639
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KEYWORDS
Finite element methods

Thin films

Lithium

Platinum

Multilayers

Capacitance

Oxides

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