Paper
29 June 2001 Functional imaging of muscle oxygenation using a 200-channel cw NIRS system
Katsuyuki Yamamoto, Masatsugu Niwayama, Daisuke Kohata, Nobuki Kudo, Takatumi Hamaoka, Ryotaro Kime, Toshihito Katsumura
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Functional imaging of muscle oxygenation using NIRS is a promising technique for evaluation of the heterogeneity of muscle function and diagnosis of peripheral vascular disease or muscle injury. We have developed a 200-channel imaging system that can measure the changes in oxygenation and blood volume of muscles and that covers wider area than previously reported systems. Our system consisted of 40 probes, a multiplexer for switching signals to and from the probes, and a personal computer for obtaining images. In each probe, one two-wavelength LED (770 and 830 nm) and five photodiodes were mounted on a flexible substrate. In order to eliminate the influence of a subcutaneous fat layer, a correction method, which we previously developed, was also used in imaging. Thus, quantitative changes in concentrations of oxy- and deoxy-hemoglobin were obtained. Temporal resolution was 1.5 s and spatial resolution was about 20 mm, depending on probe separations. Exercise tests (isometric contraction of 50% MVC) on the thigh with and without arterial occlusion were conducted, and changes in muscle oxygenation were imaged using the developed system. Results showed that the heterogeneity of deoxygenation and reoxygenation during exercise and recovery periods, respectively, were clearly observed. These results suggest that optical imaging of dynamic change in muscle oxygenation using NIRS would be useful not only for basic physiological studies but also for clinical applications with respect to muscle functions.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Katsuyuki Yamamoto, Masatsugu Niwayama, Daisuke Kohata, Nobuki Kudo, Takatumi Hamaoka, Ryotaro Kime, and Toshihito Katsumura "Functional imaging of muscle oxygenation using a 200-channel cw NIRS system", Proc. SPIE 4250, Optical Tomography and Spectroscopy of Tissue IV, (29 June 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.434486
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Blood

Imaging systems

Near infrared spectroscopy

Tissue optics

Spatial resolution

Functional imaging

Light emitting diodes

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