Rapid Evaluation Of Extended-Field Photographic Quality Of Lenses

W. T. Plummer

doi:10.1117/12.954003

1 June 1974 Rapid Evaluation Of Extended-Field Photographic Quality Of Lenses

W. T. Plummer

Proceedings Volume 0046, Image Assessment and Specification; (1974) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.954003
Event: Image Assessment and Specification, 1974, Rochester, United States

Abstract

Monitoring of high-volume lens manufacture for Polaroid Land photog-raphy requires an acceptance criterion which is relevant to picture quality and suitable for automatic testing. In a hardware test based upon the Modu-lation Transfer Function, the problem is to choose what not to measure, while obtaining enough information about a lens to assign it a useful figure of merit. The predominant defects of manufacture are field tilt, resulting from tilting or decentering of the components, and field curvature, from small errors in spacing, thickness, radius, or index. Field tilt and curvature are not "local" defects of the image surface, insofar as they may be removed by a local refocus. We therefore need a test procedure which can (perhaps simultaneously) examine image quality over an extended field, but which is principally called upon to evaluate focus differences. At multiple field locations a single-frequency modulation measurement adequately defines the MTF for the low spatial frequencies of interest, and can be interpreted easily in terms of the root-mean-square blur of the Point Spread Function. We will discuss the logic of 100% lens acceptance testing and two types of instrumentation we have used.

Citation Download Citation

W. T. Plummer "Rapid Evaluation Of Extended-Field Photographic Quality Of Lenses", Proc. SPIE 0046, Image Assessment and Specification, (1 June 1974); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.954003

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