Paper
25 May 2004 Quantum computing with qubits made from electrons on a helium film
Arnold J. Dahm, Ismail Karakurt, Jeremy A. Heilman, Timothy J. Peshek
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5472, Noise and Information in Nanoelectronics, Sensors, and Standards II; (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.546593
Event: Second International Symposium on Fluctuations and Noise, 2004, Maspalomas, Gran Canaria Island, Spain
Abstract
A quantum computer based on the manipulation and detection of coherent states of electrons localized above a helium film is described. Each quantum logic element (qubit) is made of a combination of the ground and first excited states of an electron trapped in the image potential well at the surface. Potentials applied to micro-electrodes located beneath each electron confine the lateral motion of the electron and are used to operate gates. Mechanisms for one- and two-qubit logic operations and a readout of the final state are discussed. The principle decay channel for the excited state is via the emission of one phonon into the bulk liquid. Dechoherence times are calculated to be of order of 100 μs and allow greater than 104 serial operations.
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Arnold J. Dahm, Ismail Karakurt, Jeremy A. Heilman, and Timothy J. Peshek "Quantum computing with qubits made from electrons on a helium film", Proc. SPIE 5472, Noise and Information in Nanoelectronics, Sensors, and Standards II, (25 May 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.546593
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KEYWORDS
Electrons

Quantum communications

Helium

Quantum computing

Liquids

Microwave radiation

Phonons

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