Paper
8 February 2005 Image estimation based on depth-variant imaging model in three-dimensional microscopy
Qingchuan Tao D.V.M., Xiaohai He, Jia Zhao, Qizhi Teng, Jianguo Chen
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Abstract
An algorithm for maximum-likelihood image restoration based on the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm is proposed in this paper. This estimation is based on a depth-variant imaging model in three-dimensional optical sectioning microscopy. As a result of the refractive index mismatch between the immersion medium and the mounting medium of the specimen, the imaging model in three-dimensional optical-sectioning microscopy incorporates spherical aberration that worsens with increasing depth under the coverslip and changes in the point spread function (PSF). Two-dimension images restoration and three-dimension serial images restoration are to be used to analyze the capability of the EM-ML algorithm, and the performance shows that the EM-ML algorithm can restore the blurred of image by the depth variant image model.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Qingchuan Tao D.V.M., Xiaohai He, Jia Zhao, Qizhi Teng, and Jianguo Chen "Image estimation based on depth-variant imaging model in three-dimensional microscopy", Proc. SPIE 5637, Electronic Imaging and Multimedia Technology IV, (8 February 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.577515
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KEYWORDS
Expectation maximization algorithms

3D modeling

Image restoration

3D image processing

Microscopy

Point spread functions

Microscopes

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