Paper
18 September 2007 Polarization vortices in optical design
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A pupil engineered with a polarization vortex can have a profound impact on certain classes of optical systems. This paper describes the recent history, ongoing activity, and applications of polarization vortices in optical system design, with special attention to the impact of a vortex filter placed in the pupil of an illumination system. Two systems of particular interest for these types of fields are confocal microscopy, in which a dark field imaging mode is accessible, and immersion lithography, in which azimuthal illumination is favored.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Thomas G. Brown "Polarization vortices in optical design", Proc. SPIE 6667, Current Developments in Lens Design and Optical Engineering VIII, 66670H (18 September 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.731963
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Polarization

Imaging systems

Lithographic illumination

Confocal microscopy

Apodization

Optical design

Reticles

Back to Top