Paper
12 September 2007 A lower bound for prediction uncertainty in nowcasting/forecasting models
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Abstract
We introduce a formalism for computing the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for a general dynamical system, develop an approach to bounding the process noise for a general dynamical system, and discuss the application of this formalism in the context of a prototypical forecasting model. This model consists of a simple transport diffusion process with assimilation updates based on point source measurements. We investigate the use of Krylov subspace techniques for efficient computation of two point correlation functions, and the use of this technique in generating a coarse-grained state covariance.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J. Clayton Kerce and Francois Vandenberghe "A lower bound for prediction uncertainty in nowcasting/forecasting models", Proc. SPIE 6685, Assimilation of Remote Sensing and In Situ Data in Modern Numerical Weather and Environmental Prediction Models, 668505 (12 September 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.740665
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KEYWORDS
Dynamical systems

Filtering (signal processing)

Electronic filtering

Differential equations

Matrices

Atmospheric modeling

Correlation function

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