Paper
10 September 2007 Progress in developing nanophotonic devices driven by an optical near-field
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We review recent progress in the development of nanophotonic devices using the optical near-field interaction. ZnO nanocrystallites are potentially ideal components for realizing room-temperature operation of such devices due to their high exciton-binding energy and great oscillator strength. To confirm this promising optical property of ZnO, we examined the near-field time-resolved spectroscopy of ZnO nanorod double-quantum-well structures (DQWs). First, we observed the nutation of the population between the resonantly coupled exciton states of DQWs, in which the coupling strength of the near-field interaction was found to decrease exponentially as the separation increased. Furthermore, we successfully demonstrated the switching dynamics of a dipole-forbidden optical energy transfer among resonant exciton states. Our results provide criteria for designing nanophotonic devices. The success of time-resolved near-field spectroscopy of isolated DQWs described here is a promising step toward realizing a practical nanometer-scale photonic switch and related devices.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Takashi Yatsui, Gyu-Chul Yi, and Motoichi Ohtsu "Progress in developing nanophotonic devices driven by an optical near-field", Proc. SPIE 6779, Nanophotonics for Communication: Materials, Devices, and Systems IV, 677906 (10 September 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.731932
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Quantum wells

Zinc oxide

Near field

Nanophotonics

Excitons

Nanorods

Near field optics

Back to Top