Paper
17 April 2008 Hover training display: rationale and implementation
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Hover is an essential component of rotary wing aviation but learning to hover is extremely difficult. From the viewpoint inside the cockpit, the beginning student neither sees nor understands what needs to be done to control the aircraft. This is because the out-the-window real world visual cues suffer from two primary shortcomings. First, the real world visual cues are ambiguous. For example, the relative motion of the ground moving under the nose may indicate forward flight, pitching upward, vertical ascent, or any combination of these. Second, human ability to judge aircraft pitch by itself is insufficient to stabilize the aircraft; such other clues as relative motion or parallax are needed to augment pitch judgments to set aircraft attitude adequately. We report a training display (TD) designed to assist training rotary wing hover. The TD is specifically constructed to communicate aircraft performance and attitude to the student pilot and to disambiguate the external world's features and motions cues into symbology that allows each cue independently to support sufficient levels of parameter resolution. Our preliminary observations, based on pilot data collected during the design, parameterization, and calibration of the TD indicate that it meets its goals in a fashion that enables beginning flight students to understand and interpret the motion cues of the real world out-the-window view.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
David L. Still and Leonard A. Temme "Hover training display: rationale and implementation", Proc. SPIE 6956, Display Technologies and Applications for Defense, Security, and Avionics II, 695607 (17 April 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.780135
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Fourier transforms

Visualization

Stars

Control systems

Electromagnetic simulation

Device simulation

Nose

RELATED CONTENT

Embedded Training: Real-Time Computer Image Generation
Proceedings of SPIE (September 17 1987)
Ranger telerobotic shuttle experiment (RTSX): status report
Proceedings of SPIE (December 18 1998)
Telerobotics: Problems In Display, Control And Communication
Proceedings of SPIE (February 20 1987)
Film-Based Systems For Flight Simulator Visual Systems
Proceedings of SPIE (September 01 1975)

Back to Top