Paper
25 April 2008 A polarization-sensitive diffractive optical device for document security
Ivo Aubrecht, Miroslav Miler
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Abstract
Devices for document security consisting of a thin metallic film the boundaries of which are undulated with a relief of a rainbow hologram, with the lower boundary facing to a lossless medium and the upper one facing (i) to a lossless medium with the same refractive index or (ii) to a thin dielectric film with a higher refractive index, are proposed. When viewed through in collimated and monochromatic light, they exhibit unique angular variation of appearance - a marked succession of dark and bright areas if the incident beam is polarized in the plane of recording of the hologram (the s-polarization). The devices are modelled as single-film and double-film structures that are composed either of a 30 nm thick silver film, which is sandwiched between two photoresist layers, or of a 30 nm thick silver film, which is deposited on a photoresist layer, and a 60 nm thick overlay film of titanium dioxide. Sensitivity to the polarization and the unique angular variation for the s-polarization follow from theoretical calculations, assuming a sinusoidal modulation of the surface relief, and they are demonstrated experimentally by capturing intensity distributions of light transmitted through realized samples in the zero diffraction order.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ivo Aubrecht and Miroslav Miler "A polarization-sensitive diffractive optical device for document security", Proc. SPIE 6994, Photon Management III, 69940V (25 April 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.778998
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KEYWORDS
Diffraction

Photoresist materials

Holograms

Refractive index

Thin films

Silver

Thin film devices

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