Paper
19 August 2008 Large area adaptive avalanche photodetector arrays for free-space optical communication
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Abstract
In free space optical communication systems, atmospheric turbulence makes it very difficult to focus transmitted laser power onto small, low capacitance photodetectors. The obvious challenge, therefore, is to take advantage of larger area photodiodes without sacrificing a great deal of bandwidth and sensitivity in the process. In this work, we report on a high sensitivity, high speed adaptive avalanche photodetector array for free-space optical communication. The receiver consists of a 2×2 InGaAs APD array with each 100um element in the array having its own dedicated trans-impedance amplifier and buffering stage. The corresponding voltage outputs for each element are processed through a four channel digital, fast switching and summation circuit. The resulting signal is selectable to be either that of the element in the array with the greatest signal response or the sum of multiple or all channels. Design requirements, laboratory sensitivity measurements, and field testing results are presented.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mike S. Ferraro, Wade T. Freeman, Rita Mahon, James L. Murphy, Peter G. Goetz, Michael Colbert, William S. Rabinovich, Harris R. Burris, Christopher I. Moore, William R. Clark, and William D. Waters "Large area adaptive avalanche photodetector arrays for free-space optical communication", Proc. SPIE 7091, Free-Space Laser Communications VIII, 70910J (19 August 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.798915
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Avalanche photodetectors

Signal to noise ratio

Free space optical communications

Atmospheric turbulence

Free space optics

Receivers

Amplifiers

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