Paper
24 August 2009 Effects of gyroscopic effects on natural frequencies and modes of nipper mechanism on a comber
Chunhua Zhao, Wencheng Tang, Mingming Meng
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 7375, ICEM 2008: International Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2008; 73750I (2009) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.839022
Event: International Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2008 and Seventh Asian Conference on Experimental Mechanics, 2008, Nanjing, China
Abstract
Natural frequencies and modes of Nipper Mechanism on Comber in motion are studied in this paper with emphasis on the effects of gyroscopic effects. They are assumed to be different from those calculated based on assumptions of instantaneous structure, neglecting the coupling of rigid body motion and elastic deformation, and so on, which is not examined. In this study, finite element method is applied to simulate flexible links with those assumptions dropped and gyroscopic effects is thus included due to the consideration of the coupling of rigid body motion and elastic deformation. State space approach is applied to translate the second order differential equations into the first order with double degrees of freedom. Because of the positive definition of global mass and stiffness matrix, Cholesky can be used to obtain the standard gyroscopic eigenvalue equations which can be solved easily. Comparisons show that natural frequencies affected by gyroscopic effects are growing quickly with the speed increasing, especially for the third natural frequency which is much higher than that of simplified model. Therefore, much care needs to be taken when calculating frequencies of mechanisms with high speeds and light weight.
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Chunhua Zhao, Wencheng Tang, and Mingming Meng "Effects of gyroscopic effects on natural frequencies and modes of nipper mechanism on a comber", Proc. SPIE 7375, ICEM 2008: International Conference on Experimental Mechanics 2008, 73750I (24 August 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.839022
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KEYWORDS
Differential equations

Mechanical engineering

Finite element methods

Vibrometry

Chemical elements

Motion models

Lutetium

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