Paper
15 October 2012 Effects of nonlocal response on the density of states of hyperbolic metamaterials
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Abstract
Metamaterials with a hyperbolic dispersion curve, called hyperbolic metamaterials, exhibit an amazing broad-band singularity in the photonic density of states in the usual local-response approximation. In this paper, under the framework of the hydrodynamic Drude model, we discuss the effects of the nonlocal response of the electron gas in the metal on the hyperbolic metamaterials. By using mean field theory, we derive the effective material parameters of the hyperbolic metamaterials. The original unbounded hyperbolic dispersion is found to be cut off at the wavevector inverse to the Fermi velocity. By expanding the Green function in a plane-wave basis and using the transfer matrix method to calculate the reflection coefficients, we study the local density of states (LDOS) of hyperbolic metamaterials. We show that the nonlocal response of the electron gas in the metal removes the singularity of both radiative and non-radiative local density of states, and also sets up a finite maximal value. We also briefly discuss the effects of the nonlocal response on other plasmonic structures, such as a metallic semi-infinite substrate and a metallic slab.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wei Yan, Martijn Wubs, and N. Asger Mortensen "Effects of nonlocal response on the density of states of hyperbolic metamaterials", Proc. SPIE 8455, Metamaterials: Fundamentals and Applications V, 84550V (15 October 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.929478
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Metamaterials

Metals

Dielectrics

Gold

Thulium

Plasmonics

Lab on a chip

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