Paper
16 September 2014 Optical trapping with a perfect vortex beam
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Abstract
Vortex beams with different topological charge usually have different profiles and radii of peak intensity. This introduces a degree of complexity the fair study of the nature of optical OAM (orbital angular momentum). To avoid this, we introduced a new approach by creating a perfect vortex beam using an annular illuminating beam with a fixed intensity profile on an SLM that imposes a chosen topological charge. The radial intensity profile of such an experimentally created perfect vortex beam is independent to any given integer value of its topological charge. The well-defined OAM density in such a perfect vortex beam is probed by trapping microscope particles. The rotation rate of a trapped necklace of particles is measured for both integer and non-integer topological charge. Experimental results agree with the theoretical prediction. With the flexibility of our approach, local OAM density can be corrected in situ to overcome the problem of trapping the particle in the intensity hotspots. The correction of local OAM density in the perfect vortex beam therefore enables a single trapped particle to move along the vortex ring at a constant angular velocity that is independent of the azimuthal position. Due to its particular nature, the perfect vortex beam may be applied to other studies in optical trapping of particles, atoms or quantum gases.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mingzhou Chen, Michael Mazilu, Yoshihiko Arita, Ewan M. Wright, and Kishan Dholakia "Optical trapping with a perfect vortex beam", Proc. SPIE 9164, Optical Trapping and Optical Micromanipulation XI, 91640K (16 September 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2064080
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Cited by 10 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Particles

Spatial light modulators

Optical tweezers

Wavefronts

Microscopes

Video

Molybdenum

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