Photonically integrated resonators are promising as a platform for enabling ultranarrow linewidth lasers in a compact form factor. Owing to their small size, these integrated resonators suffer from thermal noise that limits the frequency stability of the optical mode to ∼100 kHz. We show here an integrated stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) laser based on a large mode volume annulus resonator that realizes a thermorefractive-limited linewidth of 270 Hz. Despite these efforts in thermal noise reduction, yet narrower linewidths are required before integrated lasers can be truly useful for applications such as optical atomic clocks, quantum computing, gravitational wave detection, and precision spectroscopy. We demonstrate here some techniques to further suppress the linewidth of chip-integrated lasers, reaching levels below 30 Hz.
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