Paper
2 May 1997 Novel hybrid imaging modalities
George C. Giakos, Srinivasan Vedantham, Samir Chowdhury, Bindu Pillai
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to present the engineering principles of a cost-effective and efficient positron emission tomography (PET) detector operating on novel hybrid principles. The novelty of the proposed technology, which can be considered a low-cost alternative to the photomultiplier tube, consists of a BaF2 crystal coupled to coupled to an ultra low-pressure noble-gas filled tube, which operates under photoionization of excited states, in the prebreakdown regime. The design detector principles, the first Townsend coefficient, and the gas multiplication factor of the hybrid microstrip detector have been studied. The results of this study indicate that an adequate gas multiplication process can be achieved with a Xe filled gas detector operating at low gas pressures. Also, low-pressure gas-filled detectors have the advantages of being themselves insensitive to radiation, ensuring that only the light from the scintillator is detected in a high-energy radiation environment.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
George C. Giakos, Srinivasan Vedantham, Samir Chowdhury, and Bindu Pillai "Novel hybrid imaging modalities", Proc. SPIE 3032, Medical Imaging 1997: Physics of Medical Imaging, (2 May 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.274019
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CITATIONS
Cited by 15 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Positron emission tomography

Crystals

Ultraviolet radiation

Quantum efficiency

Electrons

Photonic crystals

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