Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are composed of structured information in the form of entities and relations. And the process of extracting entities and relations from data is called Knowledge Extraction. Knowledge extraction is a fundamental task in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and a key part of knowledge graph construction. In this paper, we provide comprehensive research on knowledge extraction in knowledge graph construction. We first introduce the technical architecture of the KGs and the classification of knowledge extraction. Then, we systematically categorize existing works based on the development of knowledge extraction. Finally, we review current open-source tools for knowledge extraction and summarize their advantages and disadvantages.
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