Paper
23 June 2000 Measuring the effects of sub-0.1-μm filtration on 248-nm photoresist performance
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Abstract
Photolithography is a key technology driver enabling next generation processes. As line widths decrease to 0.18 micrometer and below, the critical size of particulate contamination decreases proportionately. The implementation of filtration below 0.1 micrometer within existing dispense systems raises concern as the removal rating of the filter approaches the size of large molecular weight components of the photoresist. This study was undertaken in order to determine the effects, if any, of 0.05 micrometer and finer filtration on photoresist performance. Utilizing 248 nm DUV resist, filters were tested in two latest generation dispense pumps, one nitrogen pressurization, and the other having a stepper motor and diaphragm. The coated 200 mm wafers were exposed at increasing exposure dose and focus in a DUV scanner to produce 0.18 micrometer features. This study concludes that as the filter removal rating became finer, the resist performance in terms of photospeed, process window or thermal stability did not change. This indicates that, using existing dispense systems, photoresists can be filtered as fine as 0.03 micrometer without significant polymer shearing or the unintentional removal of important materials from the resist. Based on these data, appropriate protection in terms of particle removal is possible as line widths necessitate the use of finer filters in resist dispense pumps.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Barry Gotlinsky, James V. Beach, and Michael Mesawich "Measuring the effects of sub-0.1-μm filtration on 248-nm photoresist performance", Proc. SPIE 3999, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing XVII, (23 June 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.388292
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Photoresist materials

Semiconducting wafers

Nitrogen

Deep ultraviolet

Particles

Polymers

Contamination

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